Polar Expedition Gear List

Antarctic Expedition Gear

polar expedition gear list

Satellite communications

The below gear is a polar expedition gear list of what Aaron ended up using during the expedition. Unsure of what to expect in Antarctica, he brought more than he needed to. As an Antarctic rookie, Aaron did not want to be caught short handed. That being said, he knew that one of the reasons people failed in polar explorations was carrying too much gear.

There is a fine line between having enough to make it through any situation and carrying too much. This to the point of being unable to succeed at the expedition at all.

At the end of this polar expedition gear list is a discussion of what was brought but not needed. It was found to be useless during the expedition.  Aaron realized, at Union Glacier, that some pieces were not going to work in the field in Antarctica.

For as many times as he had backpacked through the California Sierras and trekked through Yellowstone National Park in the winter, Antarctica posed its own particular challenges that he was unable to test for. Neither the California forest nor Yellowstone has any significant wind. Both provide plenty of cover during the night.

Unless there is a storm blowing, there is comparatively little weather to deal with. There were extreme freezing nights in Yellowstone, at which Aaron enjoyed sleeping -45º temperatures in a −20º F rated sleeping. He did experience a few days of 25 knot winds blowing directly in his face.

Protection from the wind

Sleds, shovels, skis

Sleds, shovels, skis

There were no trees for protection in Antarctica. Even the biggest 3m high sastrugi provides no shelter. The ice is sculpted to a perfect aerodynamic shape. Hiding behind a piece of tall ice only meant the wind blew from a slightly different direction.

The only way he was able to take shelter during the day was to hide on the leeward side of his sleds. But that meant he was laying on the ice.

Laying on the ice was only made slightly comfortable by the use of the ski poggies as a makeshift mat. Getting out of the 40+ knot winds for a few minutes was well worth resting on the the mile thick sheet of ice. Eventually his mind became toughened to the psychological effects of the wind. All Aaron had to bear was the physical and psychological wear. The polar expedition gear list gives you an idea of what it takes.

 

Item Weight (g) Quantity
Ski Gear
Skis with 3-pin binding 2700 1
Ski skins 164 2
Poles 226 2
Ski repair/maintenance (screws, glue) 120 2
Ski glide wax 98 2
Skin glob stopper 46 1
Sled system
Paris expedition sled 2240 2
Bamboo poles & flags 220 4
Tow rope (7mm x 5m) 241 1
Skis for sleds 2200 2
Ski to sled mounting brackets 400 1
Sled bags 900 1
Harness 800 1

 

Shelter
Tent + poles 2650 1
Tent stakes 748 5

 

Sleeping
Sleeping bag, Western Mountaineering Bison 2300 1
Compression sack for sleeping bag 187 1
Air mattress (down filled), Exped-9 1031 1
Foam mat 272 1
Eye shade 92 1

 

Clothing
Boots Alfa Mordre Pro 2420 1
Boot liners wool for Alfa Mordre Pro 209 2
Parka Wintergreen with Alaska Raw Fir Ruff 1015 1
Down jacket large, Eddie Bauer Peak XV 982 1
Down sweater 354 1
Down vest 249 1
Fleece jacket 475 1
Fleece sweater 282 1
Wind shell jacket 532 1
Shell pants 511 1
Wool shirts 300 3
Wool long underwear, Icebreaker 290 3
Wool short underwear, Icebreaker 81 4
Polar Thigh Guard, custom 500 1
Full length wool socks 150 3
Friction socks 50 4
Down booties 116 1
Nylon stockings (boot liner cover) 26 3
Liner gloves 35 2
Light gloves 107 2
Alpine gloves 222 1
Heavy mittens 328 1
Goggles 155 2
Glasses 142 2
Face mask 140 1
Balaclava 90 1
Windproof watch cap 46 1
Windproof head band 24 1
Heavy fleece sleeping hat 97 1

Polar expedition list cooking

Equipment
Stove 324 1
Fuel bottle 146 1
Stove reflector 80 1
Lighter 24 1
Flint striker 30 1
Fuel funnel 26 1
Titanium pot (2L) 200 1
Heat exchanger 160 1
Pot holder 29 1
Cup (snow scoop) 50 1
Cup with lid 90 1
Titanium spoon 16 1
Steel wool 5 1
Green scrubby 10 1
Water bottle 1.0L 144 5
Water bottle insulation 61 5
Nylon gear & stuff bags 55 5
Urine bottle 0.5L 90 1
Thermos (water) 596 1
Food thermos 500 1
Duct tape 1/2 roll
Swiss army knife
Multitool
Shovel
Carabiners
Journal 6
Pen 2
Hand brush for snow 1
US $$$ 1
Christmas gift 1

 Polar expedition list electronics

Electronics / Navigation
Watch 1
Satellite phone 2
Satellite phone charging adapter 2
Solar panels 2
Solar panel to car lighter adapters 2
Solar panel wire harness 2
Satellite beacon 1
Satellite beacon cold weather kit 1
Lithium AA batteries 16
GPS 2
Digital camera 2
Camera charging cable 2
SD cards (32GB) 12
Global compass 2
Compass harness 1
Miniature tripod with strap 1
Lighter adapter to USB adapater 2
iPhone 1
IPod nano 2
Ear buds 2
Multimeter 1

 Polar expedition list toiletries

Toiletries, First Aid
Lip balm 10 2
Pain killers 146 1
Ibuprophen 80 1
Hand cream 113 2
Tootbrush 10 1
Toothpaste travel tubes 41 3
Floss 10 1
Wet wipes 5 90
Towel – microfibre 26 1
Sewing kit
Bandaids (tuff-skin)
Tech-tape
Super glue

Polar expedition list repair supplies

Spares & repairs
Binding screws 20 6
Glue
Spare tow rope 7mm x 5m 241 1
Ski pole spare 226 1
Spare sled hardware (bolts, washers, nuts) 200 1
Spare tent poles 215 2
Stove repair kit 118 1
Stove replacement 324 1
Spare fuel bottle 146 1
Extra harness buckle 1
Flint striker 1
Wire
Sewing kit 1
Spare tent stakes 5
Broken and useful tools

Broken and useful tools

One thing he knew from previous trips was not to bring a plastic or Lexan spoon. Alexandre Gamme had mentioned regretting bring a plastic spoon in his blog. Over the years, Aaron had two plastic spoons break on him in the field. Although metal spoons are slightly heavier, they’ll never break under normal use. And, in a pinch, they can be used as an improvised tool. Or even a weakly effective pry bar in the lateral direction.

Original Gear Excel XLS File

Download the orignal Excel XLS gear file with more equipment details.

Sewing and repairing gear | Polar Expedition Gear List

The needles he brought were really troublesome. They were a great concept. At the outset, that is. They didn’t require threading the eye of the needle. All Aaron had to do is slide the thread across the eye and it would nearly fall and hook into the needle’s eye.

That was all good but as soon as he started sewing, the notch in the needle eye constantly caught in the nylon fabric and the fleece. For the little time they saved him threading the needle, they cost lots of time fighting with the needle snagging. The fine fabric base of the polar thigh guards also tore from those needles. Old-school, regular needles are the only way to go.

Utility of plastic bowls

The bowl he brought for cereal as well snow scooping ended up being quite worthless. In North America, snow is relatively soft. An open bowl is very handy to use as a scoop for snow. He enjoyed the versatility of the bowl. But in Antarctica, the snow is very hard packed. It first has to be broken into manageable chunks with a shovel. Then it can be melted to water.

Even though the snow was broken to fist or size chunks, they were still too hard for a plastic bowl. Aaron quickly learned to use the Lexan camp cup, as it was much sturdier. I also reduced the risk of splashing water. That would cut weight down on a polar expedition list.

Broken ski runner

Broken ski runner

Aaron brought a standard Lexan camp cup for scooping snow and drinking. It was great for a snow scoop to make water with but was unsafe in the tent to use for either tea or breakfast. The risk of spilling food was a constant danger and he had to be ever vigilant.

Even though he had lids for both the large drinking cup and food thermos, he came close to spilling each when he was especially fatigued or the wind was shaking the tent like an army of mad zombies. In retrospect, Aaron could have easily done without the regular camp cup. He could have used the cup with a lid for scooping. Even though the little camp cup weighed a scant 59 (TK) grams, that extra weight was always there, slowing him down. Again, weight is everything on a polar expedition list.

Keeping the tent secure | Polar expedition list

Nothing lasts

Nothing lasts

It was a good thing he brought spare tent stakes. There was more than one spot where the ice was hard to jam the stakes into. The design of the stakes Aaron brought was very good for softer snow. They’re also good for making dead man placements.

But in very hard snow or ice, there is the chance the stakes would bend at the drill holes. And, no surprise, they did. Two were severely bent and another two ended up partially bent. He did my best to avoid digging into his spare supplies until absolutely necessary. He wanted them to last as long as possible.

In the first cache, ALE delivered their version of tent stakes, aluminum tent poles with small rope loops drilled through them. Aaron learned these were far superior to the quarter-round cut tube stakes he brought. The tent poles punched through any hard snow, so they never bent them. This is what ALE used to secure their tents at Union Glacier the whole season. After killing some of his stakes, the tent pole value became obvious.